- 4 cups (530 g) self-rising flour, see note before starting
- 2 cups (16 fl oz/473 ml) low-fat plain kefir (you can use regular)
- In a large glass mixing bowl, combine the flour and kefir.
- Mix well with a spatula until a shaggy dough forms.
- The dough will be sticky and wet.
- Tightly cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate.
- Let the dough rest and proof for 4-6 hours (up to 12 hours; the longer the dough rests, the better the flavor will be, but the dough will also be wetter and harder to work with if rested too long)
- About 30 minutes before baking, preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C).
- Place a large Dutch oven (4.3 quarts or bigger) with its lid on in the oven while it preheats. This is important; the Dutch oven needs to preheat before adding the bread.
- After the dough has rested, wet your hands with some water.
- Grab one side of the dough, stretch it upward, and fold it over the center.
- Repeat this process from all eight sides of the dough.
- Lightly flour a work surface with self-rising flour.
- Carefully turn the dough out onto the floured surface, seam side down.
- Use a bench scraper or lightly floured hands to rotate and drag the dough toward you on the floured surface until you form a round, taut ball.
- Place the shaped dough, seam side down, onto a piece of parchment paper.
- Remove the preheated Dutch oven from the oven.
- Remove the lid and carefully transfer the parchment paper with the dough into the hot Dutch oven.
- Put the lid back on and place it back into the oven to bake covered for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, remove the lid and continue baking for another 15-20 minutes, or until the bread is browned on the surface and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
- Let bread cool fully before cutting and serving.